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⚠️ MedDeck is an educational and reference tool for seafarers. It does not replace professional medical advice, TMAS, a company doctor, or emergency services. In an emergency, seek appropriate medical assistance and follow your vessel's procedures.

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EM-009

Stroke

Sudden neurological changes may indicate a serious emergency — note time and escalate urgently.

What should I do first?

  • Recognize sudden neurological changes as potentially serious
  • Note the time symptoms were first noticed when possible
  • Seek urgent professional medical assistance
  • Keep the person safe and monitor condition
  • Do not delay assistance while attempting to confirm a cause onboard

What this may look like

  • Sudden facial weakness or drooping
  • Sudden arm weakness or loss of coordination
  • Sudden speech difficulty or confusion
  • Sudden severe headache or altered responsiveness in some cases

What should I check?

  • Face, arm, and speech changes
  • Responsiveness and breathing
  • Time symptoms began
  • Change in condition over time

What should I avoid?

  • Delaying urgent medical assistance
  • Giving food or drink if swallowing may be unsafe
  • Claiming a definitive cause onboard

When should I get medical assistance?

  • Urgently for sudden neurological symptoms
  • Contact your vessel's designated medical assistance/TMAS service according to vessel procedures
  • Follow your vessel's emergency procedures

What information should I prepare for TMAS / medical assistance?

  • Time symptoms were first noticed
  • Description of neurological changes
  • Current responsiveness and associated symptoms
  • Known medical history if available
  • Vessel position and communications details required by procedure

Related symptoms

Important safety note

  • Recognition prompts are not a confirmation of cause
  • Urgent professional assessment is required

⚠️ MedDeck is an educational and reference tool for seafarers. It does not replace professional medical advice, TMAS, a company doctor, or emergency services. In an emergency, seek appropriate medical assistance and follow your vessel's procedures.